| Type | Definition | Example / Key Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Capture Fishing | Catching fish and other aquatic organisms directly from natural water bodies. | Fishing in rivers, lakes, or oceans using nets, rods, or traps. |
| Mariculture | Cultivation of marine organisms in the sea or in artificial marine environments. | Farming oysters, mussels, or marine fish in sea cages. |
| Aquaculture | Breeding, rearing, and harvesting of fish, shellfish, or aquatic plants in controlled freshwater or marine environments. | Freshwater fish farming in ponds, tanks, or hatcheries. |
Match List-I with List-II.\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text{List-I (Animal)} & \text{List-II (Breed)} \\ \hline \text{(A) Buffalo} & \text{(I) Sunandini} \\ \hline \text{(B) Cow} & \text{(II) White Leghorn} \\ \hline \text{(C) Poultry} & \text{(III) Toggenburg} \\ \hline \text{(D) Goat} & \text{(IV) Nili-Ravi} \\ \hline \end{array}\]Choose the correct answer from the options given below: