Step 1: Concept Overview:
The question requires identifying the full form of the acronym HACCP, a globally recognized food safety management system.
Step 2: Explanation:
HACCP is a system for identifying, evaluating, and controlling food safety hazards. It's based on seven principles, with its name reflecting the first two:
HA - Hazard Analysis: Analyze the production process to identify potential biological, chemical, or physical hazards.
CCP - Critical Control Point: Identify points where control can prevent, eliminate, or reduce hazards to acceptable levels. These are Critical Control Points.
Therefore, the correct expansion is Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point.
Option (B) inverts "Control Critical," (C) incorrectly specifies "Chemical" hazards only, and (D) incorrectly uses "Analyst."
Step 3: Answer:
HACCP stands for HAZARD ANALYSIS AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINT.