The question presents two statements related to the deficiency of Zinc (Zn) in apple trees, often leading to a condition known as “Rosette.” We need to evaluate the truthfulness of each statement.
Explanation: Zinc deficiency in apple trees causes a condition named “Rosette,” characterized by a cluster or grouping of leaves at the stem's tip due to reduced internode length. This condition is well-documented in horticultural studies.
Verdict: Statement (I) is true.
Explanation: The condition of “Rosette” typically first becomes noticeable on the spring growth rather than the summer growth. This is because Zinc is an essential micronutrient critical for early development, leaf expansion, and flower formation. Its deficiency is apparent during the vigorous early growth stages of the year.
Verdict: Statement (II) is false.
Considering both statements, we conclude that the correct answer is: Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.