Question

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Iodine is highly effective bactericidal agent and it is effective against all kinds of bacteria.
Reason (R) : Iodines are protein denaturants, and this property may to a large extent, account for their antimicrobial activity.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

• A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
• B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
• C. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
• D. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Hint:

Iodine-based disinfectants (like Betadine/Povidone-iodine) are known as iodophors.
They slowly release free iodine, which minimizes tissue irritation while maintaining powerful protein-denaturing and oxidizing capabilities against pathogens.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A