Fibers derived from plants, animals, or minerals are classified as natural fibers. Their adoption in textiles is prevalent owing to their comfort, air permeability, and capacity to decompose. Presented below are two prevalent natural fiber examples:
Cotton: This fiber originates from the seed hairs of the cotton plant. Its characteristics of softness, breathability, and significant absorbency render it suitable for diverse apparel applications.
Wool: Sourced from the fleece of sheep and other animals such as goats (mohair), rabbits (angora), and alpacas, this animal-based fiber is recognized for its thermal insulation, flexibility, and moisture management capabilities.
Historically utilized for millennia, natural fibers are favored for their inherent tactile quality and environmental advantages.