Question:medium

From the types of unemployment given in Column-I and corresponding features given in Column-II, choose the correct pair:

Show Hint

Disguised unemployment → Marginal productivity = 0
Updated On: Mar 19, 2026
  • (i)– (b)
  • (ii)– (a)
  • (iii)– (c)
  • (iv)– (d)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question requires matching specific definitions and examples related to employment and unemployment.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Disguised Unemployment (i): This occurs when more people are working than required. The marginal productivity of the extra workers is zero. So, (i) matches (b). This is a correct pair.
- Seasonal Unemployment (ii): This happens when people are unemployed during certain parts of the year. It matches (a).
- Direct/Indirect Employment: Direct employment (iv) refers to people working directly in government departments/enterprises like Indian Railways (c) or IOC (d).
Checking the options: Option (A) correctly identifies the match for Disguised Unemployment.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The pair (i)-(b) is correct as it accurately defines disguised unemployment.
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