Question:medium

Each of these questions has a text portion followed by four alternative summaries. best captures the essence of the text.
Some decisions will be fairly obvious "no brainers". Your bank account is low, but you have a two-week vacation coming up and you want to get away to someplace warm to relax with your family. Will you accept your in-laws' offer of free use of their Florida beachfront condo? Sure. You like your employer and feel ready to move forward in your career. Will you step in for your boss for three weeks while she attends a professional development course? Of course.

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When choosing the best summary, look for the option that captures the main thesis or topic sentence of the paragraph and also correctly reflects the purpose of the supporting details, without misinterpreting them or being too narrow.
Updated On: Mar 1, 2026
  • Some decisions are obvious under certain circumstances. You may, for example, readily accept a relative's offer of free holiday accommodation or step in for your boss when she is away
  • Easy decisions are called "no-brainers" because they do not require any cerebral activity Examples such as accepting free holiday accommodation abound in our lives
  • Some decisions are no-brainers. You need not think when making them. Examples are condo offers from in-laws and job offers from bosses when your bank account is low or your boss is away
  • Accepting an offer from in-laws when you are short on funds and want a holiday is a no-brainer. Another no-brainer is taking the boss's job when she is away
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
A good summary must capture the main theme (no-brainer decisions) and the specific logic or context provided in the examples (the "why" behind the decisions).
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage defines "no-brainer" decisions through two scenarios.
The first scenario involves a low bank balance and the need for a vacation, making a free offer logical.
The second involves career ambition and the boss being away, making stepping in an obvious choice.
Option (A) is too generic and lacks the specific condition of the bank account.
Option (B) focuses on "cerebral activity" which is not mentioned in the text.
Option (C) correctly identifies the core term ("no-brainers"), explains what they are ("need not think"), and includes the crucial situational contexts ("bank account low" and "boss away") mentioned in the text.
Option (D) is a list of examples rather than a comprehensive summary of the concept.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Option (C) is the most accurate summary as it encapsulates the concept and the specific conditions that make the decisions "no-brainers".
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