Question

During which phase of its life cycle does the Plasmodium parasite enter the human body when a female Anopheles mosquito bites a human?

• A. Sporozoite phase
• B. Merozoite phase
• C. Gametocyte phase
• D. Trophozoite phase

Hint:

The sporozoite stage of Plasmodium is transmitted to humans during the mosquito bite. This is the infective stage responsible for initiating the malarial infection.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Stage 1: Comprehending the Plasmodium life cycle.

A female Anopheles mosquito transmits sporozoites to a human via a bite, introducing them into the bloodstream. Sporozoites represent the infectious form of the Plasmodium parasite.

Stage 2: Sporozoite function.

Sporozoites migrate to liver cells, where asexual multiplication occurs, generating merozoites. This signifies the initiation of the parasite's life cycle within the human host.

\[ \text{Sporozoite} \xrightarrow{\text{Liver}} \text{Merozoite (blood stage)} \]

Stage 3: Essential Information.

The sporozoite stage is the parasite's initial entry point into the human, thus validating it as the accurate response.