Step 1: Classify the exact relationship in the given pair: "Doctor : Hospital" is a Professional : Primary workplace relationship, where the second word names the place that professional works in.
Step 2: Apply this same template to "Teacher : ____" - we need the primary workplace of a teacher, not a person the teacher deals with, a tool the teacher uses, or an outcome of teaching.
Step 3: Test each option against the template - "Student" fits a Professional : Client relationship, not Professional : Workplace, so it is rejected. "Book" fits a Professional : Tool relationship, so it is rejected. "Education" fits a Professional : Outcome relationship, so it is rejected. "School" is the institution where a teacher works, matching the Professional : Workplace template exactly.
Correct option: (4) School.