Determine the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination of the two resistors (X and Y).
For parallel circuits, the reciprocal of the total resistance \(R_{{total}}\) equals the sum of the reciprocals of the individual resistances: \[ \frac{1}{R_{{total}}} = \frac{1}{R_X} + \frac{1}{R_Y} = \frac{1}{3 \, \Omega} + \frac{1}{6 \, \Omega} \] \[ \frac{1}{R_{{total}}} = \frac{2}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3}{6} \] \[ R_{{total}} = \frac{6}{3} = 2 \, \Omega \] Therefore, the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination of these resistors is \(2 \, \Omega\).
Assertion (A): In the common domestic circuit, the earth wire is connected to a metallic plate buried deep inside the earth.
Reason (R): Earth wire ensures that any leakage of current to the metallic body of the appliance keeps its potential to that of the earth, so the user may not get a severe electric shock.
What do the symbols given below represent in an electric circuit? Write one function of each. 
Study the circuit shown in which two resistors X and Y of resistances 3 Ω and 6 Ω
respectively are joined in series with a battery of 2V.
Draw a circuit diagram showing the above two resistors X and Y joined in parallel with same battery and same ammeter and voltmeter.
Study the circuit shown in which two resistors X and Y of resistances 3 Ω and 6 Ω respectively are joined in series with a battery of 2V.
In which combination of resistors will the (i) potential difference across X and Y and (ii) current through X and Y, be the same