Selvedge (also spelled selvage) is the fabric's self-finished edge, preventing unraveling. It's formed during weaving when weft yarns loop around warp yarns, creating a dense, narrow border along the fabric's lengthwise sides.Further details:
The selvedge runs parallel to warp threads, forming a robust, narrow band.
Its construction results in a thicker, tighter weave compared to the main fabric.
It aids in maintaining fabric shape during manufacturing, handling, and garment creation.
In production, the selvedge can serve as a cutting or sewing guide, and may bear manufacturer identification or color codes.
Consequently, selvedge is a crucial structural element that boosts fabric stability and longevity.