Step 1: Alternate route: contrast with economic growth:
Economic growth only measures increase in a nation's income/output, while Human Development asks whether that growth actually improves people's real freedoms and well-being.
Step 2: Restate the definition:
So Human Development is development centred on people themselves — enhancing their capabilities, choices, and quality of life, not just the country's GDP.
Step 3: Final Answer:
It is a people-centred approach to development that focuses on expanding human capabilities and freedoms, not just economic output.