Cracking is a key process in petroleum refining, where large hydrocarbons are broken down into smaller, more useful molecules like gasoline and aromatic compounds.
Higher molecular weight alkane to lower molecular weight alkane
Ketones to aldehydes
Alkanes to aromatic hydrocarbons
Alcohols to aldehydes
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The Correct Option isC
Solution and Explanation
Cracking breaks down large molecules (usually alkanes) into smaller ones. Here, it transforms alkanes into aromatic hydrocarbons like benzene. The petroleum industry frequently uses this process.