Question:medium
Choose the statements which are correct with respect to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 2017:
(A) Approximately \(20\%\) of the conceived pregnancies undergo MTP globally in a year
(B) MTP is legalized in India up to four months unconditionally
(C) Amniocentesis is mandatory before performing MTP
(D) MTPs are considered relatively safe up to 12 weeks of pregnancy
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Choose the statements which are correct with respect to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 2017:
(A) Approximately \(20\%\) of the conceived pregnancies undergo MTP globally in a year
(B) MTP is legalized in India up to four months unconditionally
(C) Amniocentesis is mandatory before performing MTP
(D) MTPs are considered relatively safe up to 12 weeks of pregnancy
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A) Approximately \(20\%\) of the conceived pregnancies undergo MTP globally in a year
(B) MTP is legalized in India up to four months unconditionally
(C) Amniocentesis is mandatory before performing MTP
(D) MTPs are considered relatively safe up to 12 weeks of pregnancy
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
- (B) and (C) only
- (B) and (D) only
- (A) and (B) only
- (A) and (D) only
Show Solution
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
The Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 2017 outlines the legal procedures for pregnancy termination. Evaluate the following statements in relation to MTP:
- (A) Global MTP Rate: Approximately \(20\%\) of conceived pregnancies worldwide undergo MTP annually. This statement is accurate, with global estimates indicating about 20% of all pregnancies result in medical termination.
- (B) Unconditional MTP in India: MTP is legalized in India up to four months unconditionally. This statement is false. The MTP Act 2021 permits termination up to 24 weeks under specific conditions and up to 20 weeks for others, but not unconditionally up to four months (16 weeks).
- (C) Amniocentesis Requirement: Amniocentesis is mandatory before performing MTP. This statement is false. Amniocentesis, a test for chromosomal abnormalities, is not a mandatory prerequisite for all MTP procedures; its necessity is determined by the specific medical circumstances.
- (D) Safety of MTP within 12 Weeks: MTPs are considered relatively safe up to 12 weeks of pregnancy. This statement is accurate. MTP procedures are recognized as safer during the first trimester, which spans up to 12 weeks.
Based on the analysis, statements (A) and (D) correctly represent MTP protocols. The correct selection is:
(A) and (D) only
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