Question

Choose the correct sequence of printing press used/invented for the print making process in chronological order.
(A). Litho Press
(B). Routing Press
(C). Block Printing Press
(D). Etching Press
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. (A), (D), (B), (C).
• B. (C), (D), (A), (B).
• C. (B), (A), (D), (C).
• D. (D), (B), (A), (C).

Hint:

The evolution of the press followed the evolution of techniques: first, a simple press for relief (Block Press), then a high-pressure roller for intaglio (Etching Press), then a specialized press for lithography (Litho Press).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Identify the chronological order of presses linked to distinct printmaking methods.

(C) Block Printing Press: The initial press type, originating from wine and paper presses, utilized by Gutenberg in the 15th century for woodblocks and movable type (relief printing).
(D) Etching Press: A 16th-century roller press designed to generate the necessary pressure for intaglio techniques like etching and engraving.
(A) Litho Press: Developed in the late 18th century by Senefelder, this press uses a scraper bar to apply pressure for planographic printing.
(B) Routing Press: A more modern, industrial machine used for high-speed cutting and engraving, appearing after the artistic presses.

Step 2: The accurate chronological sequence is (C), (D), (A), (B).