Concept:
The correct taxonomical hierarchy from lower to higher category is:
Species → Genus → Family → Order → Class → Phylum → Kingdom
Analysis of given sequences:
(a) Species → Order → Phylum → Kingdom
This sequence is incorrect because Genus and Family are missing between Species and Order.
(b) Genus → Species → Order → Kingdom
This sequence is incorrect because Species should come before Genus.
(c) Species → Genus → Order → Phylum
This sequence follows the correct relative order of taxonomical categories (though Family and Class are omitted).
Hence, this is the correct sequence.
Final Answer:
The correct sequence of taxonomical categories is:
(c) Species → Genus → Order → Phylum