Step 1: Brihadeshwar Temple Overview.
The Brihadeshwar Temple, also known as Rajarajeshwaram or Peruvudaiyar Kovil, is situated in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu.
Constructed by Raja Raja Chola I in the 11th century CE, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Step 2: Temple Deity.
This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and houses a large Shivalinga, one of the biggest in India.
The temple exemplifies Dravidian architecture from the Chola period.
Step 3: Option Evaluation.
- (A) Vishnu: Incorrect. While many South Indian temples honor Vishnu, this one is Shaivite.
- (B) Shiva: Correct. The Brihadeshwar Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- (C) Brahma: Incorrect. A temple of this magnitude is not dedicated to Brahma.
- (D) Kartikeya: Incorrect. He is not the primary deity here.
Step 4: Summary.
The Brihadeshwar Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva.