Assertion (A) : In April 2006, there were massive countrywide pro-democracy protests in Nepal.
Reason (R) : In 2002, the king abolished the parliament and dismissed the government.
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Democratic Movement in Nepal Timeline:
- 1990: Absolute monarchy $\rightarrow$ Constitutional monarchy.
- 2002–2005: King Gyanendra dismisses government and abolishes parliament.
- April 2006: Popular mass protests (SPA + Maoists) force King to restore Parliament $\rightarrow$ Nepal becomes a secular democratic republic.