Question:medium

Asbestosis causes all of the following EXCEPT:

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Asbestosis is a basal interstitial fibrosis; enlarged hilar nodes point instead to sarcoidosis or silicosis.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
  • Shaggy heart borders
  • Honeycombing
  • Hilar lymphadenopathy
  • Basal peribronchial fibrosis
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: In asbestosis, inhaled asbestos fibres lodge in the lower zones and drive progressive interstitial fibrosis predominantly at the lung bases.

Step 2: Radiologically this basal-predominant fibrosis produces peribronchial fibrosis at the bases, end-stage honeycombing, and irregular, ill-defined cardiac and diaphragmatic margins described as the shaggy heart sign. All three of these are genuine features.

Step 3: Enlargement of the hilar lymph nodes is not part of the asbestosis picture; it points instead to sarcoidosis or silicosis. So among the options, hilar lymphadenopathy is the odd one out.

Step 4: The exception is therefore hilar lymphadenopathy.

\[\boxed{\text{Hilar lymphadenopathy}}\]
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