Question

Arrange the following sectors in descending order as per the union government capital expenditure amount for FY2023-24: 

(A) Defence Services 
(B) Railways 
(C) Road Transport and Highways 
(D) Telecommunications 
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
 

• A. (A), (D), (C), (B)
• B. (B), (A), (C), (D)
• C. (C), (A), (B), (D)
• D. (C), (B), (A), (D)

Hint:

Government expenditure priorities reflect the economic focus and strategic needs of the country for the fiscal year.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Government Capital Expenditure Overview. The union government's budget allocation is sectorally divided according to financial priorities. These sectors must be arranged in descending order of allocation.

Step 2: Capital Expenditure Distribution Analysis. Capital expenditure is distributed across sectors as follows: (A) Defence Services typically receive the largest allocation due to national security imperatives. (D) Telecommunications have experienced substantial investment, particularly in infrastructure. (C) Road Transport and Highways garner a significant portion of the budget for infrastructure development. (B) Railways, though vital, generally receive a lesser allocation compared to the other sectors mentioned.

Step 3: Determining the Correct Order. Arranging the sectors by expenditure from highest to lowest yields the following order: First, Defence Services (A); then, Telecommunications (D); followed by Road Transport and Highways (C); and lastly, Railways (B).

Step 4: Final Conclusion. The identified expenditure order is (A), (D), (C), (B), which corresponds to answer option (1).