Step 1 : Understanding the Question
This question focuses on the anatomical development within the anther, requiring the correct chronological order of structures formed during the production of pollen.
Step 2 : Key Formulas and approach
The approach is to trace the biological maturation: $\text{Mass of cells} \rightarrow \text{Differentiation} \rightarrow \text{Meiosis} \rightarrow \text{Individual Gametophytes}$.
Step 3 : Detailed Explanation
Stage 1 (B): A young anther has a center filled with (A) sporogenous tissue, which is a group of homogenous, diploid cells.
Stage 2 (D): As development proceeds, cells of this tissue differentiate into (B) Pollen Mother Cells (PMC). Each PMC is capable of undergoing meiosis.
Stage 3 (A): Each PMC divides meiotically to produce four haploid cells that remain attached, known as a (C) microspore tetrad.
Stage 4 (C): Upon dehydration and maturation of the anther, the tetrad breaks apart, and individual cells develop into (D) pollen grains.
Step 4 : Final Answer
The sequence is B $\rightarrow$ D $\rightarrow$ A $\rightarrow$ C. This corresponds to option (B).