Question:medium

Arrange the following groups of plants according to their appearance on earth.
(A) Angiosperms
(B) Seed ferns
(C) Rhynia type plants
(D) Psilophyton

Show Hint

The appearance of different plant groups followed an evolutionary timeline, starting with simple vascular plants and ending with the development of flowering plants.
Updated On: Mar 12, 2026
  • (C), (D), (B), (A)
  • (A), (C), (B), (D)
  • (B), (A), (D), (C)
  • (C), (B), (D), (A)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Plant Groups.
Plant groups are ordered by their evolutionary history on Earth.
- Angiosperms (A): The most recent flowering plants, producing seeds within fruits. They are the most diverse and abundant today.
- Seed ferns (B): Among the first seed-producing plants, now extinct. Appeared before angiosperms in the late Paleozoic era.
- Rhynia type plants (C): Early vascular plants appearing around 400 million years ago (Silurian period). Lacked true roots, leaves, or vascular tissue.
- Psilophyton (D): Among the earliest land plants, preceding Rhynia. Simple vascular plants without roots or leaves, representing an early evolutionary step.
Step 2: Arranging Groups by Appearance.
The plant groups appeared chronologically as follows:
- Psilophyton (D): The earliest to appear on land.
- Rhynia type plants (C): Followed Psilophyton, exhibiting more advanced features like vascular tissues.
- Seed ferns (B): Appeared after these early plants, introducing seed production.
- Angiosperms (A): The last to emerge, characterized by the development of flowering plants.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The sequence of appearance from earliest to most recent is: (D), (C), (B), (A).
Final Answer: \[\boxed{\text{The correct order of appearance from earliest to most recent is: (D), (C), (B), (A).}}\]
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