Question:medium

Arjun notices that his colleague frequently complains of neck pain and sore shoulders after long working hours. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

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Ensure your workspace is ergonomically designed by adjusting your chair, desk, and screen to maintain proper posture and reduce strain on your neck and shoulders.
Updated On: Mar 2, 2026
  • Poor lighting and ventilation
  • Improper ergonomic setup
  • Good lighting and ventilation
  • Using updated antivirus software
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The question revolves around understanding the potential causes for physical discomfort experienced by employees, specifically neck pain and sore shoulders after long working hours. This issue is typically associated with workplace ergonomics, which refers to designing the workplace to fit the worker’s needs and promoting a healthy, productive environment.

  1. Understanding Ergonomic Setup: Ergonomics involves arranging a workstation to align with the user's physical needs, limiting strain, and promoting comfort. This could include adjustments to chair height, desk arrangement, monitor positioning, and accessibility of office supplies, all aimed at reducing discomfort.
  2. Analyzing the Options:
    • Poor lighting and ventilation: While suboptimal lighting and ventilation can cause headaches and eye strain, they are less likely to lead to neck pain and sore shoulders.
    • Improper ergonomic setup: An incorrect setup can lead to neck pain and shoulder discomfort as it may cause the user to hold their neck and shoulders in unnatural positions for prolonged periods. This is a common reason for such symptoms in office workers.
    • Good lighting and ventilation: This is beneficial for visual comfort and air quality but doesn't directly contribute to neck and shoulder pain relief.
    • Using updated antivirus software: Antivirus software is unrelated to physical discomfort and is more about protecting digital devices from software threats.
  3. Conclusion: Based on the above analysis, the most likely cause of Arjun's colleague experiencing neck pain and sore shoulders after long working hours is an improper ergonomic setup. Improving the ergonomic arrangement can significantly reduce these physical discomforts.
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