Question

According to the 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, the total number of members including the Prime Minister in the Council of Ministers shall not exceed:

• A. 8% of the total number of members in Lok Sabha
• B. 10% of the total number of members in Lok Sabha
• C. 12% of the total number of members in Lok Sabha
• D. 15% of the total number of members in Lok Sabha

Hint:

91st Constitutional Amendment Act: \[ \text{Maximum Size of Union Council of Ministers} = 15\% \text{ of Lok Sabha Strength} \] For States: \[ \text{Maximum} = 15\% \text{ of Legislative Assembly Strength} \] Minimum number of ministers in a State = 12.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understand the purpose of the 91st Amendment.
Passed in 2003, it aimed to stop governments from having huge ministries, which waste public money and weaken efficiency.

Step 2: Find the inserted rule.
The amendment added Article 75(1A), which caps the size of the Union Council of Ministers.

Step 3: Recall the exact limit.
The total number of ministers, including the Prime Minister, must not be more than 15% of the strength of the Lok Sabha.

Step 4: Note the matching state rule.
Article 164(1A) sets the same 15% limit for state ministries, with a minimum of 12 ministers.

Step 5: Conclude.
The figure asked for is 15% of the Lok Sabha.

Answer: 15% of the total number of members in Lok Sabha (Option 4).