Question

According to Arthashastra, how many superintendents (adhyakshas) were appointed by the state?

• A. 11
• B. 9
• C. 27
• D. 37

Hint:

Understanding the administrative roles in ancient texts helps in grasping the economic and political structure of that era.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Kautilya's (Chanakya) Arthashastra, an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy, describes the appointment of 27 superintendents (adhyakshas). These officials managed state departments, including trade, agriculture, and taxation, to ensure administrative efficiency.