Step 1: Understand the question.
It asks why minority religions need special accommodation.
Step 2: Compare two types of equality.
Formal equality means treating everyone exactly the same. Substantive equality means ensuring real fairness in outcomes.
Step 3: Apply to minorities.
Identical treatment can ignore the special needs of minorities, so it may not give them true equality.
Step 4: Draw the conclusion.
Accommodation helps because uniform treatment may not ensure substantive equality.
Step 5: Rule out the others.
Secularism does not prohibit equality, majority religions are not unprotected, and courts do not enforce religion.
Answer: Uniform treatment may not ensure substantive equality (Option 1).