Comprehension
A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule at each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement:
Input: exam 81 56 over down up 16 64
Step I: down exam 81 56 over up 16 64
Step II: down 81 exam 56 over up 16 64
Step III: down 81 exam 64 56 over up 16
Step IV: down 81 exam 64 over 56 up 16
Step IV is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input. As per the rule followed in the above steps, answer the following question.
Question: 1

Input: 98 11 64 22 but will an it
Which of the following will be Step VI?

Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • Step VI not possible as Step V is the last step
  • an 98 but 64 it 22 11 will
  • an 98 but 64 it 22 will 11
  • an 11 but 22 it 64 will 98
  • an 11 but 22 it 64 98 will
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

  1. Let's first understand the problem's context and the pattern given in the example.
    • The task is to determine how a word-number sequence is rearranged step-by-step according to a specific set of rules.
    • Based on the provided example:
      • Step I: Moves the smallest (alphabetically) word to the start.
      • Step II: Places the largest number at the starting available position for numbers.
      • This alternates between arranging words and numbers following the steps until no changes are needed.
  2. Given Input: 98 11 64 22 but will an it
    • Step I: Move the smallest word alphabetically to the start.
      Rearranged as: an 98 11 64 22 but will it
    • Step II: Place the largest number next after the word already in place.
      Rearranged as: an 98 but 11 64 22 will it
    • Step III: Next smallest word is moved to the next available word position.
      Rearranged as: an 98 but 64 11 22 will it
    • Step IV: Place the next largest number in sequence.
      Rearranged as: an 98 but 64 it 11 22 will
    • Step V: Move the next smallest word to its place.
      Rearranged as: an 98 but 64 it 22 will 11
  3. We can see that the pattern concludes when there are no more alternating words or numbers to rearrange.
  4. Conclusion:
    • Given the understanding from the pattern, Step V is the last step. Hence, reaching Step VI is not achievable.
  5. Verification:
    • The given correct answer "an 98 but 64 it 22 will 11" aligns with our understanding and final arrangement of the values.
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Question: 2

Input: 32 now 20 gift 53 box 62 at
Which of the following will be Step IV?

Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • at 62 box 53 32 now 20 gift
  • at 62 box 53 gift 32 now 20
  • at 62 box 53 gift 20 now 32
  • at 62 box 53 gift 32 20 now
  • Step IV is not possible as Step III is the last step
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

To solve the problem, we need to understand the pattern followed by the arrangement machine with the given input: \(32 \text{ now } 20 \text{ gift } 53 \text{ box } 62 \text{ at}\)

Let's analyze the steps using the example provided:

StepArrangement
Inputexam 81 56 over down up 16 64
Step Idown exam 81 56 over up 16 64
Step IIdown 81 exam 56 over up 16 64
Step IIIdown 81 exam 64 56 over up 16
Step IVdown 81 exam 64 over 56 up 16

Rule Analysis: From the example, it appears that the arrangement follows these steps:

  • Step I: The first element is rearranged, prioritizing words in alphabetical order.
  • Step II: The largest number is brought to the front, following the last arranged position.
  • Step III: The next word is arranged alphabetically after the last arranged word or number.
  • Step IV: The next largest number is arranged.

Applying the rule to our problem:

Input: 32 now 20 gift 53 box 62 at

  • Step I: The first word, alphabetically, is "at". Now, move it to the front: \(\text{{at}} 32 \text{{now}} 20 \text{{gift}} 53 \text{{box}} 62\).
  • Step II: The largest number is 62. Move 62 to its position: \(\text{{at}} 62 32 \text{{now}} 20 \text{{gift}} 53 \text{{box}}\).
  • Step III: The next word, alphabetically, is "box". Move "box": \(\text{{at}} 62 \text{{box}} 32 \text{{now}} 20 \text{{gift}} 53\).
  • Step IV: The next highest number after 62 is 53. Move 53: \(\text{{at}} 62 \text{{box}} 53 32 \text{{now}} 20 \text{{gift}}\).

By applying the rule step-by-step, it's clear that Step IV results in the sequence: \(\text{at 62 box 53 32 now 20 gift}\).

Thus, the correct answer is: "at 62 box 53 32 now 20 gift".

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Question: 3

Input: pay by 18 36 nose ear 72 54
Which of the following steps will be the last step?

Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
Show Solution

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The given problem involves a word and number arrangement machine. The goal is to determine the last step of rearrangement based on a given rule that the machine follows. Let's break it down step-by-step for the following input: "pay by 18 36 nose ear 72 54".
  1. Analyze the input pattern: The machine rearranges according to some rule involving both words and numbers.
  2. Identify the rule: From the example, the rule appears to sort numbers in descending order and words alphabetically.
  3. Apply the rule to the given input:
  4. Input: pay by 18 36 nose ear 72 54
  5. Step I: by pay 18 36 nose ear 72 54 (alphabetical order begins with 'by')
  6. Step II: by ear pay 18 36 nose 72 54 (next alphabetical word 'ear')
  7. Step III: by ear nose pay 18 36 72 54 (next word 'nose')
  8. Step IV: by ear nose pay 72 18 36 54 (largest number '72' ordered after words)
  9. Step V: by ear nose pay 72 54 18 36 (next largest '54')
  10. Step VI: by ear nose pay 72 54 36 18 (next largest '36')
Therefore, the last step of rearrangement for the given input is Step VI, matching the correct answer: 6.
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