Question

A researcher is examining a soil type which is formed by the weathering of volcanic rock and is rich in minerals. Which one of the following soils is it?

• A. Laterite soil
• B. Alluvial soil
• C. Black soil
• D. Desert soil

Hint:

It is highly fertile and well-suited for growing cotton. This soil type is found primarily in regions with a volcanic origin.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Black soil, created from weathered volcanic rocks, is mineral-rich, containing iron, magnesium, and calcium. It's excellent for cotton cultivation due to its high fertility. This soil type mainly occurs in areas of volcanic origin, including parts of Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat.
Conclusion.
The correct answer is (C) Black soil.