Question:medium

A Newtonian fluid is defined as the fluid which

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A Newtonian fluid’s viscosity is constant and independent of the shear rate, following Newton's law of viscosity.
Updated On: Feb 18, 2026
  • is incompressible and non-viscous
  • obeys Newton's law of viscosity
  • is highly viscous
  • is compressible and non-viscous
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Newtonian Fluid Definition.
A Newtonian fluid maintains a constant viscosity, irrespective of the shear rate applied. This behavior aligns with Newton's law of viscosity:\[\tau = \mu \left( \frac{du}{dy} \right)\]Where \( \tau \) represents shear stress, \( \mu \) signifies dynamic viscosity, and \( \frac{du}{dy} \) denotes the shear rate.Step 2: Conclusion.
Because the fluid adheres to Newton's law of viscosity, it is classified as a Newtonian fluid. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{obeys Newton's law of viscosity}} \]
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