Step 1: Newtonian Fluid Definition.
A Newtonian fluid maintains a constant viscosity, irrespective of the shear rate applied. This behavior aligns with Newton's law of viscosity:\[\tau = \mu \left( \frac{du}{dy} \right)\]Where \( \tau \) represents shear stress, \( \mu \) signifies dynamic viscosity, and \( \frac{du}{dy} \) denotes the shear rate.Step 2: Conclusion.
Because the fluid adheres to Newton's law of viscosity, it is classified as a Newtonian fluid. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{obeys Newton's law of viscosity}} \]