Clinical picture: Male with white urethral discharge -- this is urethritis, most commonly a sexually transmitted infection.
Most probable organism: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonococcus) is the classic cause of urethritis with profuse purulent discharge in males. It is a gram-negative diplococcus and causes gonococcal infection (gonorrhea).
Key facts:
- Males: symptomatic (discharge + dysuria)
- Females: often asymptomatic, may present as endocervicitis
- Incubation period: 2-5 days
Why not the others?
- H. ducreyi: painful genital ulcer (chancroid), not discharge
- C. granulomatis: painless beefy-red ulcer (granuloma inguinale)
- T. pallidum: painless indurated chancre (primary syphilis)
\[\boxed{\text{Neisseria gonorrhoeae}}\]