Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The objective is to identify the essential positive attributes of a well-written news report from the provided choices.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's examine each option:
- (A) Ambiguity: This term signifies a lack of clarity, allowing for multiple interpretations. Effective news reporting necessitates precision and clarity, making ambiguity an undesirable characteristic.
- (B) Objectivity: This principle involves presenting information impartially, free from personal biases or opinions. A news report must strive for fairness and balance, rendering objectivity a fundamental quality.
- (C) Subjectivity: This is the antithesis of objectivity, relying on personal viewpoints and emotions rather than verifiable facts. It is generally detrimental to the integrity of hard news reporting.
- (D) Credibility: This refers to the trustworthiness and believability of a report. Accuracy, proper sourcing, and factual reporting are paramount for establishing credibility, making it an indispensable attribute.
Consequently, Objectivity (B) and Credibility (D) are the key desirable qualities for a proficient news report.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The identified essential qualities are Objectivity and Credibility. Thus, option (3), encompassing only (B) and (D), is the correct selection.