Step 1: Grasp the color wheel's foundation. The color wheel's principle stems from scientific investigation into light's spectrum.
Step 2: Recognize Isaac Newton's vital role. In 1666, Sir Isaac Newton proved, through prism experiments, that pure white light comprises various colors.
Step 3: Link Newton's findings to the color wheel. Newton organized these spectral colors—red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet—into a circular diagram, the inaugural color wheel, illustrating color relationships. Though subsequent models by Goethe and Chevreul explored psychological and perceptual aspects, Newton's design served as the original scientific model.